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Larry
L. Shatzer.
ll Foley
& Lardner
of Washington DC. argued for appellants. With him on the brief were Charles
F. Schill
and
Melinda F. Levitt.
Cvnthia
P. Johnson,
Attorney, Office of the General Counsel, U.S. International Trade
Commission, of Washington. DC. argued for appellee. With her on the
brief was Lyn M. Schlitt, General Counsel; James A. Toupin,
Deputy General Counsel; and Rozann M. Stayden. Attorney.
Gray
M. Hnath,
Venable, Baetjer, Howard & Civllettti LLP. of Washington. DC.
argued for intervenors. With him on the brief was Michale P.
Learv.
Appealed
from: United States International Trade Commission
DECIDED:
August 25,2000.
Before
PLAGER, LOURIE, and BRYSON Circuit Judges.
PLAGER Circuit Judges.
Nutrinova
Nutrition Specialties and Food Ingredients GmbH. And Nutrinova Inc.
(collectively. ¡°Nutrinova¡±) own U.S. Patent No. 4,695,629
(¡°the ¡®629 patent¡±) which covers a process for producing an
artificial sweetener, acesulfame potassium (¡°ASK¡±). After
examining sample batches of ASK imported from the People¡¯s
Republic of China which raised concerns that the samples were
produced by unauthorized use of its patented process. Nutrinova
requested that the International Trade
Commission
(¡°ITC¡± or ¡°Commission¡±) enjoin the importation of allegedly
infringing ASK from China for violation of 19 U.S.A.
¡ì1337
(1994). Section 1337 generally prohibits importation into the United
States, the sale for importation, or sale within the United States
after importation of a product the infringes a United States patent.
After an investigation, the Commission found no infringement and
declined to enjoin importation of ASK from China.
Nutrinova
appeals from the Commission¡¯s findings and conclusions, arguing
that, under 35 U.S.C. ¡ì
295(1994), the Commission should have shifted the burden to the
accused infringes to disprove infringement, rather than requiring
that Nutrinova assume the burden of proving infringement. This is a
case of first impression regarding the interpretation of ¡ì
295. Because there was no error in the manner in which the
commission allocated the burden of proof and because substantial
evidence supports the Commission¡¯s findings, we affirm.
¡¡
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